Awaiting input
Fill in the fields and press Calculate. Your result appears here and stays in view as you scroll.
The guide
Understanding the Ovulation
Estimate ovulation, the fertile window and your next periods from your cycle length.
What each input means
The calculator asks for 3 pieces of information. Every field is validated before the maths runs, so an impossible value is refused rather than quietly producing a wrong answer.
| Input | What it asks for | Example |
|---|---|---|
| First day of your last period | A calendar date. | Today |
| Average cycle length | A number in days, at least 20 and no more than 45. | 28 days |
| Luteal phase length | A number in days, at least 9 and no more than 17. | 14 days |
A worked example using the default inputs
With average cycle length of 28 days, luteal phase length of 14 days, the calculator returns Sun, November 15, 2026.
| Result line | Value |
|---|---|
| Estimated ovulation | Sun, November 15, 2026 |
| Fertile window opens | Tue, November 10, 2026 |
| Fertile window closes | Mon, November 16, 2026 |
| Most fertile days | Fri, November 13, 2026 and Sat, November 14, 2026 |
| Next period expected | Sun, November 29, 2026 |
| Following period | Sun, December 27, 2026 |
The same arithmetic runs whatever you type into the form above, so you can reproduce any figure by matching the inputs listed here.
How this is calculated
Ovulation ≈ first day of period + (cycle length − luteal phase). The fertile window runs from five days before ovulation to one day after.
Working values are kept at full precision and rounded only for display. Impossible dates, zero denominators, negative amounts where they make no sense, and out-of-range values are rejected before any result is shown.
The equations these health tools use
Health calculators are published regression equations, not proprietary formulas. Each was fitted to a population sample, which is why they are reported as estimates and why two tools measuring the "same" thing can differ slightly.
| Measure | The equation | Where it is used |
|---|---|---|
| Body mass index | BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)² | BMI |
| Resting energy | BMR = 10w + 6.25h − 5a + s, with s = +5 male, −161 female | BMR, calorie and macro calculators |
| Activity scaling | Maintenance = BMR × factor, from 1.2 sedentary to 1.9 very active | Calorie calculator |
| Circumference body fat | US Navy log-based estimate from waist, neck and hip | Body fat |
| Ideal weight | Devine, Robinson, Miller and Hamwi formulas | Ideal weight |
| Gestation | Due date = first day of last period + 280 days (Naegele) | Pregnancy, conception |
| Pace | Pace = elapsed time ÷ distance | Running pace |
w is weight in kilograms, h height in centimetres, a age in years and s the sex constant in the Mifflin–St Jeor equation.
The energy equations assume a healthy adult at rest and do not know whether weight is muscle or fat. Two people with identical height and weight can have maintenance needs twenty per cent apart, which is why the calorie tools present a band rather than a single number and why you should compare your own trend over two to three weeks against the estimate.
BMI is a population screening measure, not a description of an individual. It reads high for muscular athletes and low for older adults who have lost muscle, and it was never designed for children, pregnancy or some ethnic groups.
Three worked examples from this section
BMI for 70 kg at 175 cm
Convert height to metres, square it, then divide weight by that figure: 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) = 70 ÷ 3.0625 ≈ 22.9. That sits inside the 18.5 to 24.9 band the World Health Organization labels as the healthy range.
Maintenance calories for a 30-year-old, 70 kg, 175 cm, lightly active
Mifflin–St Jeor gives 10 × 70 + 6.25 × 175 − 5 × 30 + 5 ≈ 1,649 kcal at complete rest. Multiplying by 1.375 for light activity gives roughly 2,267 kcal a day to hold weight.
- Resting energy (BMR)
- ≈ 1,649 kcal
- Lightly active maintenance
- ≈ 2,267 kcal
- A 15% deficit
- ≈ 1,927 kcal
- A 15% surplus
- ≈ 2,607 kcal
Pace for 5 km in 25:00
Twenty-five minutes over five kilometres is exactly 5:00 per kilometre. In miles that is 5:00 × 1.609 ≈ 8:03 per mile, and the same effort projects a 10 km of about 52 minutes.
Projections assume you hold the same pace over the longer distance. In practice most runners slow by three to eight per cent per doubling of distance, which is why race-day predictions from a short run tend to be optimistic.
What health estimates can and cannot tell you
These tools apply published equations to the numbers you enter. The equations were derived from population samples, so they describe an average body with your measurements, not your body. Individual variation of around 10 per cent is normal and is not a sign that you entered something wrong.
- They do not know your medical history, medication, body composition, pregnancy, disability or family risk.
- A single number is not a diagnosis. Trends over weeks, measured under the same conditions, carry far more information than any one reading.
- If a result surprises you, or you are planning a significant change to training or diet, use it as a prompt for a conversation with a clinician or accredited practitioner rather than as an instruction.
Sources and further reading
Reviewed 4 November 2026 · CalcFlow editorial
Common questions
Frequently asked
How accurate is a calendar estimate?+
Good if your cycles are regular, poor if they vary by more than a few days. Ovulation prediction tests and basal temperature are more reliable.
What if my cycles are irregular?+
Work from your shortest cycle for the earliest possible ovulation and your longest for the latest. Treat the result as a window, not a date.
Keep going
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