Health and fitness

Ovulation Calculator

Estimate ovulation, the fertile window and your next periods from your cycle length.

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Inputs

days
days

Press Enter to calculate · nothing is sent anywhere

Awaiting input

Fill in the fields and press Calculate. Your result appears here and stays in view as you scroll.

The guide

Understanding the Ovulation

Estimate ovulation, the fertile window and your next periods from your cycle length.

What each input means

The calculator asks for 3 pieces of information. Every field is validated before the maths runs, so an impossible value is refused rather than quietly producing a wrong answer.

InputWhat it asks forExample
First day of your last periodA calendar date.Today
Average cycle lengthA number in days, at least 20 and no more than 45.28 days
Luteal phase lengthA number in days, at least 9 and no more than 17.14 days

A worked example using the default inputs

With average cycle length of 28 days, luteal phase length of 14 days, the calculator returns Sun, November 15, 2026.

Result lineValue
Estimated ovulationSun, November 15, 2026
Fertile window opensTue, November 10, 2026
Fertile window closesMon, November 16, 2026
Most fertile daysFri, November 13, 2026 and Sat, November 14, 2026
Next period expectedSun, November 29, 2026
Following periodSun, December 27, 2026

The same arithmetic runs whatever you type into the form above, so you can reproduce any figure by matching the inputs listed here.

How this is calculated

Ovulation ≈ first day of period + (cycle length − luteal phase). The fertile window runs from five days before ovulation to one day after.

Working values are kept at full precision and rounded only for display. Impossible dates, zero denominators, negative amounts where they make no sense, and out-of-range values are rejected before any result is shown.

The equations these health tools use

Health calculators are published regression equations, not proprietary formulas. Each was fitted to a population sample, which is why they are reported as estimates and why two tools measuring the "same" thing can differ slightly.

MeasureThe equationWhere it is used
Body mass indexBMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)²BMI
Resting energyBMR = 10w + 6.25h − 5a + s, with s = +5 male, −161 femaleBMR, calorie and macro calculators
Activity scalingMaintenance = BMR × factor, from 1.2 sedentary to 1.9 very activeCalorie calculator
Circumference body fatUS Navy log-based estimate from waist, neck and hipBody fat
Ideal weightDevine, Robinson, Miller and Hamwi formulasIdeal weight
GestationDue date = first day of last period + 280 days (Naegele)Pregnancy, conception
PacePace = elapsed time ÷ distanceRunning pace

w is weight in kilograms, h height in centimetres, a age in years and s the sex constant in the Mifflin–St Jeor equation.

The energy equations assume a healthy adult at rest and do not know whether weight is muscle or fat. Two people with identical height and weight can have maintenance needs twenty per cent apart, which is why the calorie tools present a band rather than a single number and why you should compare your own trend over two to three weeks against the estimate.

BMI is a population screening measure, not a description of an individual. It reads high for muscular athletes and low for older adults who have lost muscle, and it was never designed for children, pregnancy or some ethnic groups.

Three worked examples from this section

BMI for 70 kg at 175 cm

Convert height to metres, square it, then divide weight by that figure: 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) = 70 ÷ 3.0625 ≈ 22.9. That sits inside the 18.5 to 24.9 band the World Health Organization labels as the healthy range.

Maintenance calories for a 30-year-old, 70 kg, 175 cm, lightly active

Mifflin–St Jeor gives 10 × 70 + 6.25 × 175 − 5 × 30 + 5 ≈ 1,649 kcal at complete rest. Multiplying by 1.375 for light activity gives roughly 2,267 kcal a day to hold weight.

Resting energy (BMR)
≈ 1,649 kcal
Lightly active maintenance
≈ 2,267 kcal
A 15% deficit
≈ 1,927 kcal
A 15% surplus
≈ 2,607 kcal

Pace for 5 km in 25:00

Twenty-five minutes over five kilometres is exactly 5:00 per kilometre. In miles that is 5:00 × 1.609 ≈ 8:03 per mile, and the same effort projects a 10 km of about 52 minutes.

Projections assume you hold the same pace over the longer distance. In practice most runners slow by three to eight per cent per doubling of distance, which is why race-day predictions from a short run tend to be optimistic.

What health estimates can and cannot tell you

These tools apply published equations to the numbers you enter. The equations were derived from population samples, so they describe an average body with your measurements, not your body. Individual variation of around 10 per cent is normal and is not a sign that you entered something wrong.

  • They do not know your medical history, medication, body composition, pregnancy, disability or family risk.
  • A single number is not a diagnosis. Trends over weeks, measured under the same conditions, carry far more information than any one reading.
  • If a result surprises you, or you are planning a significant change to training or diet, use it as a prompt for a conversation with a clinician or accredited practitioner rather than as an instruction.

Sources and further reading

Reviewed 4 November 2026 · CalcFlow editorial

Common questions

Frequently asked

How accurate is a calendar estimate?+

Good if your cycles are regular, poor if they vary by more than a few days. Ovulation prediction tests and basal temperature are more reliable.

What if my cycles are irregular?+

Work from your shortest cycle for the earliest possible ovulation and your longest for the latest. Treat the result as a window, not a date.

Keep going

Often used together

Pairs well with

The next question people ask after this one usually sits in another section.